what to do if the baby belly button is to pushed out
Umbilical Hernias
What Is an Umbilical Hernia?
An umbilical hernia happens when office of a child's intestines bulges through the abdominal wall inside the belly button. It shows up as a bump under the belly button. The hernia isn't painful and virtually don't crusade any problems.
Well-nigh umbilical (um-BILL-ih-kul) hernias close on their own by the fourth dimension the kid turns four or 5. If a hernia doesn't get away by and so or causes problems, doctors may recommend surgery.
What Causes Umbilical Hernias?
A hernia is when office of the intestine bulges through the muscle wall that'south supposed to agree it in place. With an umbilical hernia, the opening is in the middle of the belly button, at a part of the abdominal wall called the umbilical ring.
The umbilical ring is a muscle that surrounds the omphalos. During pregnancy, the umbilical cord flows through the umbilical ring to bring claret and nutrients to the developing infant. The umbilical ring should close shortly afterward nascency. If information technology doesn't close correctly, the intestines can poke through. This can crusade a bulge near the navel, peculiarly when the babe cries, coughs, or strains.
Who Gets Umbilical Hernias?
Umbilical hernias are nigh mutual in newborns and infants younger than 6 months old. Well-nigh 20% of babies have one. Merely older kids and adults can become them too.
What Are the Signs & Symptoms of an Umbilical Hernia?
The principal sign of an umbilical hernia is a visible bump under the skin by the omphalus.
The hernia can go bigger and smaller:
- It can get bigger when a child does something that creates pressure in the abdomen, like standing upwardly, crying, cough, or straining to poop.
- Information technology tin can get smaller over again when the child lies down and is calm.
How Are Umbilical Hernias Diagnosed?
Doctors diagnose an umbilical hernia by looking and feeling for a bump or swelling in the belly push expanse. The bump usually will get bigger when the baby cries and get smaller or get away when the babe relaxes or rests on the dorsum.
The doctor may gently try to massage the hernia dorsum into its proper identify in the abdomen. A hernia that tin be massaged back into identify is called a "reducible" hernia. This shows that the intestine isn't stuck ("incarcerated") in the muscle wall opening.
How Are Umbilical Hernias Treated?
Most umbilical hernias are zero to worry about, and go away without medical handling by the time a child is iv–five years sometime. Surgery is done only if:
- the hernia doesn't close past historic period 4 or five
- the hernia becomes incarcerated (tin can't be easily reduced)
To operate, doctors will:
- Give anesthesia so the child sleeps through the procedure and won't feel any hurting.
- Brand a small incision (cut) in the peel.
- Movement the intestine back into place.
- Close the hole or weak spot in the muscle with stitches.
- Close the incision with absorbable sutures under the pare and tape strips. These volition fall off on their ain in seven–x days.
Kids sometimes need emergency surgery if the intestine is not reducible. This means it is stuck in the musculus wall, which can impairment the intestines.
At dwelling house, you lot tin can push the hernia dorsum in, but don't put tape or annihilation else on the hernia to concord it in. This won't brand information technology become away, and may cause bug like infection.
When Should I Call the Doctor?
Umbilical hernias usually close on their own without surgery. Keep an center on the hernia to meet if it changes.
Call the doctor if your kid still has the hernia after turning 5 years one-time. Call right away if:
- The hernia gets larger, seems swollen, or is hard.
- The hernia sticks out when your child is sleeping, calm, or lying down and you tin can't push information technology back in.
- Your kid is very cranky or seems to be in pain.
- Your child has hurting when you touch the hernia.
- The skin over the hernia is scarlet or looks darker than usual.
Appointment reviewed: October 2019
Source: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/umbilical-hernias.html
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